Highlights of Heritage
Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka, the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is a haven for rescued and orphaned elephants. Established in 1975 by the Sri Lanka Department of Wildlife Conservation, this sanctuary is dedicated to the care and protection of these gentle giants, offering visitors an extraordinary opportunity to get up close and personal with the largest land animals on Earth.
Visitor Experience
1. Elephant Feeding
- One of the most heartwarming experiences at Pinnawala is feeding time. Visitors can help feed the elephants, particularly the calves, with milk from large feeding bottles. This interaction provides a unique opportunity to witness the bond between the elephants and their caregivers.
2. Bathing Sessions
- Another highlight is the daily bathing ritual in the nearby Maha Oya River. Visitors can watch as the elephants are led to the river, where they enjoy a refreshing and playful bath. This spectacle is a photographer’s dream, capturing the joy and grace of these magnificent creatures as they splash and socialize in the water.
3. Elephant Walk
- Between feedings and bathing, visitors can observe the elephants as they roam freely within the sanctuary grounds. The orphanage provides ample space for the elephants to move around, socializing with one another in a natural environment.
Polonnaruwa, the ancient capital of Sri Lanka, offers a captivating journey through time with its well-preserved ruins and historical monuments. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Polonnaruwa showcases the grandeur of the island’s medieval period, blending Buddhist, Hindu, and secular architecture. A city tour of Polonnaruwa provides an enriching experience filled with cultural and historical insights.
Highlights of the Polonnaruwa City Tour
1. Royal Palace Complex
- Vijayabahu’s Palace: The tour typically begins at the Royal Palace complex, where the grandeur of King Parakramabahu’s palace can be appreciated. The massive structure, originally seven stories high, now showcases its majestic ruins.
- Council Chamber: Adjacent to the palace, the Council Chamber is a fine example of ancient craftsmanship, with its intricately carved stone pillars and seats where the king’s ministers once convened.
2. Quadrangle (Dalada Maluwa)
- Vatadage: This circular relic house is a masterpiece of Sinhalese architecture, adorned with beautifully carved stone work. It is believed to have housed the Tooth Relic of the Buddha.
- Hatadage and Atadage: These two structures, built by different kings, are also part of the Quadrangle and were used to house sacred relics.
- Thuparama: An image house containing a large Buddha statue and exquisite carvings.
3. Gal Vihara
- One of Polonnaruwa’s most iconic sites, Gal Vihara features a stunning collection of Buddha statues carved into a granite rock face. The standing, reclining, and seated Buddhas here are considered masterpieces of Sinhalese rock carving.
4. Rankoth Vehera
- This large stupa, built by King Nissanka Malla, stands tall with its bell-shaped dome and is surrounded by small shrines and other ruins.
5. Lankatilaka Image House
- An imposing structure with towering walls, this image house contains a colossal standing Buddha statue and is adorned with elaborate carvings.
6. Parakrama Samudraya
- An impressive irrigation tank built by King Parakramabahu, demonstrating the advanced engineering skills of ancient Sri Lankans. The vast reservoir, still in use today, is a testament to the ingenuity of the time.
7. Pabalu Vehera
- This less crowded site features a unique stupa surrounded by smaller stupas and image houses, offering a peaceful atmosphere to explore.
8. Shiva Devale
- Reflecting the Hindu influence during the Chola occupation, this temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is the oldest surviving structure in Polonnaruwa and showcases intricate stone carvings.
9. Nelum Pokuna (Lotus Pond)
- A charming, lotus-shaped stone pond used by the monks. It is an example of the sophisticated hydraulic engineering of the time.
10. Statue of King Parakramabahu
- This imposing statue, believed to be of King Parakramabahu I, offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the royal figure who significantly shaped Polonnaruwa’s history.
Conclusion
A tour of Polonnaruwa offers a fascinating glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich historical and cultural heritage. Whether you’re marveling at the architectural splendor of the ancient ruins, learning about the city’s storied past, or simply enjoying the serene environment, Polonnaruwa promises an unforgettable journey through time.
Over Night stay at SigiriyaSigiriya, also known as Lion Rock, is one of Sri Lanka’s most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in the central Matale District, this ancient rock fortress is a marvel of engineering and a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Sri Lankan civilization. A visit to Sigiriya offers a fascinating blend of history, archaeology, and breathtaking natural beauty.
Historical Significance
Sigiriya’s history dates back to the 5th century A.D. when King Kashyapa chose it as the site for his new capital. The king built an elaborate palace on the summit of the rock, complete with gardens, pools, and intricate frescoes. After Kashyapa’s death, Sigiriya was used as a Buddhist monastery until the 14th century. Today, it stands as a symbol of the country’s rich cultural heritage and architectural prowess.
The Ascent
Climbing Sigiriya is an adventure in itself. The ascent begins at the base of the rock, where visitors pass through the beautifully landscaped Water Gardens. These gardens are an ancient example of sophisticated hydraulic engineering, with symmetrical pools, fountains, and waterways that create a serene and picturesque setting.
As you continue to ascend, you will encounter the Boulder Gardens and the Terrace Gardens, where large boulders have been integrated into the landscape, creating a unique and rugged terrain. The path then leads to the famous Mirror Wall, a polished surface once covered in ancient graffiti and poems, which reflect the thoughts and feelings of visitors from centuries past.
The Lion’s Gate
One of the most striking features of Sigiriya is the Lion’s Gate. This gateway, carved in the shape of a gigantic lion, once served as the entrance to the palace. Today, only the lion’s paws remain, but they still evoke a sense of awe and grandeur. The steep climb from the Lion’s Gate to the summit is rewarded with stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
The Summit
The summit of Sigiriya, approximately 200 meters above the surrounding plain, offers a breathtaking view and a glimpse into the ancient world. The ruins of King Kashyapa’s palace are spread across the flat top of the rock. Here, you can explore the remains of royal chambers, audience halls, and the king’s throne. The summit also features several large pools and reservoirs, demonstrating the advanced water management systems of the time.
Frescoes and Art
Sigiriya is renowned for its ancient frescoes, which adorn a sheltered pocket of the rock known as the “Frescoes Gallery.” These vibrant paintings depict celestial maidens, also known as Apsaras, and are considered masterpieces of ancient Sri Lankan art. The frescoes, believed to date back to King Kashyapa’s reign, offer a glimpse into the artistic and cultural richness of the period.
The Gardens
The gardens of Sigiriya are divided into three distinct types: Water Gardens, Boulder Gardens, and Terrace Gardens. Each garden is a marvel of landscape architecture and provides a peaceful and reflective space for visitors. The Water Gardens, with their symmetrical pools and fountains, are particularly notable for their beauty and ingenuity.
Tips for Visiting Sigiriya
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Sigiriya is early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat. The site opens at 7:00 AM, and an early start can also help you avoid the crowds.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes suitable for climbing. The ascent involves steep stairs and uneven surfaces.
- Hydration: Bring plenty of water, especially on hot days, as the climb can be strenuous.
Conclusion
A visit to Sigiriya Lion Rock is a journey through time, offering a captivating blend of history, art, and natural beauty. Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler seeking stunning vistas, Sigiriya promises an unforgettable experience. As you explore this ancient fortress, you will be transported back to a time of kings and palaces, where every step reveals a new story etched in stone.
Sigiriya Village SafariEmbark on an unforgettable adventure with the Sigiriya Village Safari Tour, an immersive experience that offers a glimpse into the rural life of Sri Lanka. This tour not only showcases the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the Sigiriya region but also provides a delectable traditional lunch, ensuring a truly enriching experience.
Tour Highlights
- Bullock Cart Ride
- Begin your journey with a charming bullock cart ride through the lush countryside. This traditional mode of transportation offers a unique perspective of the rural landscape, allowing you to appreciate the serene environment and observe local farming practices.
- Village Walk
- Explore a typical Sri Lankan village on foot. During this guided walk, you will have the opportunity to interact with friendly villagers, learn about their daily routines, and witness various cottage industries such as pottery, weaving, and traditional cooking.
- Catamaran Ride on the Lake
- Experience the tranquility of a catamaran ride on a picturesque lake. This part of the tour provides stunning views of the surrounding countryside and the iconic Sigiriya Rock Fortress in the distance. It’s also a great opportunity to spot local wildlife, including birds and fish.
- Visit to a Local House
- Gain insights into traditional Sri Lankan life by visiting a local house. The hospitable hosts will warmly welcome you and demonstrate various aspects of their lifestyle, including traditional cooking methods. This visit offers a personal connection with the local culture and traditions.
- Traditional Sri Lankan Lunch
- Savor an authentic Sri Lankan lunch prepared with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. The meal typically includes rice, a variety of vegetable curries, fish or chicken curry, and traditional accompaniments such as sambol (a spicy condiment) and papadum (crispy flatbread). The lunch is served in a rustic setting, often on banana leaves, enhancing the traditional experience.
- Chena Cultivation Tour
- Explore a chena (slash-and-burn) cultivation, a traditional farming method practiced in Sri Lanka. Learn about the various crops grown in this region, including vegetables, fruits, and spices. The tour also provides insights into sustainable farming practices and the challenges faced by local farmers.
What to Expect
- Duration: The Sigiriya Village Safari Tour typically lasts around 4-5 hours, including the lunch.
- What to Wear: Comfortable clothing and footwear suitable for walking and outdoor activities. A hat and sunscreen are advisable.
- What to Bring: A camera to capture the scenic views, a water bottle to stay hydrated, and a sense of adventure to fully enjoy the experience.
The Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is a significant religious and historical site in Sri Lanka. Located in the central part of the country, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit for its impressive collection of Buddha statues, intricate cave paintings, and historical significance.
Historical Significance
The Dambulla Cave Temple complex dates back to the 1st century BCE and has been a place of worship and pilgrimage for over 2,000 years. It is considered the largest and best-preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka. The site gained prominence when King Valagamba of Anuradhapura sought refuge here during his exile in the 1st century BCE. After reclaiming his throne, he converted the caves into a temple complex to show his gratitude.
The Cave Temples
The Dambulla Cave Temple complex consists of five main caves, each adorned with intricate statues and paintings that depict the life of Buddha and various Hindu deities. The caves are set into a massive granite outcrop and provide a cool, tranquil environment for visitors.
- Cave of the Divine King (Devaraja Viharaya):
- This cave houses a 14-meter-long reclining Buddha statue, carved out of solid rock. The ceiling and walls are covered with frescoes depicting scenes from the Buddha’s life.
- Cave of the Great Kings (Maharaja Viharaya):
- The largest cave in the complex, it contains 56 statues of Buddha, along with statues of two kings, King Valagamba and King Nissanka Malla. The frescoes on the ceiling are particularly detailed and well-preserved.
- Great New Monastery (Maha Alut Viharaya):
- This cave features a large reclining Buddha statue and an array of standing and seated Buddha images. The frescoes here are from the Kandyan period and are relatively newer compared to the other caves.
- Western Cave (Pachima Viharaya):
- This smaller cave contains a seated Buddha statue and several standing figures. The frescoes in this cave are less elaborate but still hold significant historical value.
- Second New Monastery (Devana Alut Viharaya):
- The final cave features a mix of Buddha statues and Hindu deities, reflecting the blending of religious traditions in Sri Lanka. The frescoes depict various religious and historical themes.
The Golden Temple
At the base of the Dambulla rock is the Golden Temple, which features a massive golden Buddha statue standing 30 meters tall. This modern addition to the site serves as a striking entrance to the ancient cave complex. The Golden Temple houses a museum that provides visitors with insights into the history and significance of the Dambulla Cave Temple.
Visiting Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon is the best time to visit to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
- Footwear: As a place of worship, visitors are required to remove their shoes before entering the temple complex. Wear comfortable footwear that is easy to take off and put back on.
- Attire: Modest clothing is required, covering shoulders and knees. Bring a shawl or scarf if needed.
- Hydration: Carry water to stay hydrated, especially if you plan to explore the caves extensively.
- Photography: Photography is allowed, but flash photography is prohibited inside the caves to protect the ancient frescoes.
Distance and Travel Time
- Distance: Approximately 90 kilometers (56 miles)
- Travel Time: 2 to 3 hours by car or bus
En Route you can visit Culture sites.
- Nalanda Gedige: A fascinating ancient stone temple with both Hindu and Buddhist features.
- Aluwihare : This ancient rock temple is significant in the history of Theravada Buddhism and features stunning murals, rock carvings, and Buddhist scriptures.
Kandy, the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, is nestled in the hills of the central province and is known for its rich history, stunning scenery, and vibrant cultural heritage. A city tour of Kandy offers a perfect blend of historical exploration, spiritual enrichment, and natural beauty.
Key Attractions
1. Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic
- Description: This sacred Buddhist temple houses the tooth relic of Lord Buddha, making it one of the most important religious sites in Sri Lanka.
- Highlights: Daily rituals, beautiful architecture, and historical significance. Don’t miss the evening pooja (worship ceremony) for an immersive experience.
2. Kandy Lake
- Description: Also known as the Kiri Muhuda or the Sea of Milk, this man-made lake is situated in the heart of Kandy.
- Highlights: Enjoy a leisurely stroll around the lake, rent a paddle boat, or simply relax and take in the tranquil scenery.
3. Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya
- Description: These gardens are home to over 4,000 species of plants, including orchids, medicinal plants, and palm trees.
- Highlights: The orchid house, the giant Javan fig tree, and the spice garden. Ideal for nature lovers and those interested in botany.
4. Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue
- Description: This massive Buddha statue overlooks Kandy and provides a panoramic view of the city.
- Highlights: Stunning views, peaceful ambiance, and a great spot for photography.
5. Kandy Cultural Show
- Description: A showcase of traditional Sri Lankan dance and music, held at various venues in Kandy.
- Highlights: Kandyan dances, fire dances, and vibrant costumes. An excellent way to experience the local culture.
6. Kandy Market Hall
- Description: A bustling market where you can find local produce, spices, handicrafts, and souvenirs.
- Highlights: Interact with local vendors, try fresh fruits, and buy unique souvenirs to take home.
7. Udawatta Kele Sanctuary
- Description: A historic forest reserve located on a hill-ridge in the city.
- Highlights: Walking trails, bird watching, and a chance to enjoy the lush greenery and peaceful environment.
Conclusion
A city tour of Kandy offers a delightful mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. From the sacred Temple of the Tooth to the lush Royal Botanical Gardens, every corner of Kandy has something unique to offer. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or cultural enthusiast, Kandy is sure to captivate and inspire you.
Overnight Stays at KandyThe Herbal Spice Garden in Mawanella is a fascinating destination located in the heart of Sri Lanka, renowned for its lush greenery and aromatic spices. Situated conveniently on the Colombo-Kandy road, Mawanella is an ideal stop for travelers seeking an immersive experience in Sri Lanka’s rich herbal and spice heritage.
Overview
Location: Mawanella, Sri Lanka Type: Botanical Garden and Spice Plantation Specialty: Traditional Sri Lankan spices and herbs
Highlights
1. Guided Tours
- Description: The garden offers guided tours that provide insights into the cultivation and uses of various spices and herbs.
- Highlights: Knowledgeable guides explain the history, medicinal properties, and culinary uses of the plants grown in the garden.
2. Variety of Spices and Herbs
- Description: The garden is home to a wide range of spices and herbs such as cinnamon, cardamom, pepper, cloves, nutmeg, vanilla, and turmeric.
- Highlights: Visitors can see these plants in their natural habitat and learn how they are processed from plant to product.
3. Herbal Remedies
- Description: The garden also focuses on Ayurvedic plants and herbal remedies, showcasing the traditional medicinal practices of Sri Lanka.
- Highlights: Information on the health benefits of various herbs and the preparation of Ayurvedic medicines.
4. Spice Tasting
- Description: Visitors have the opportunity to taste some of the spices and herbal teas produced in the garden.
- Highlights: Sampling fresh cinnamon tea, herbal infusions, and other spice-based drinks.
5. Spice Shop
- Description: At the end of the tour, there is a spice shop where visitors can purchase fresh spices, herbal products, essential oils, and Ayurvedic remedies.
- Highlights: A chance to buy authentic Sri Lankan spices directly from the source.
Kithulgala, nestled amidst the lush greenery of Sri Lanka’s hill country, is renowned for its thrilling water sports adventures. Situated approximately 90 kilometers from Colombo, this scenic destination offers a wide range of activities that cater to adventure seekers and nature lovers alike. From white-water rafting to waterfall abseiling, Kithulgala promises an adrenaline-pumping experience amidst stunning natural landscapes.
Highlights
1. White-water Rafting
- Description: Navigate through the exhilarating rapids of the Kelani River on an adrenaline-fueled white-water rafting adventure.
- Highlights: Experience the rush of conquering challenging rapids while surrounded by breathtaking scenery.
2. Waterfall Abseiling
- Description: Descend down the cascading waterfalls of Kithulgala under the guidance of experienced instructors.
- Highlights: Feel the thrill of rappelling down gushing waterfalls amidst the serenity of the forest.
3. Confidence Jump
- Description: Take a leap of faith from a towering cliff into the refreshing waters of the Kelani River.
- Highlights: Conquer your fears and experience an adrenaline rush as you plunge into the crystal-clear waters below.
4. Jungle Trekking
- Description: Explore the lush rainforests surrounding Kithulgala on an immersive jungle trekking excursion.
- Highlights: Discover hidden waterfalls, vibrant flora, and diverse wildlife as you trek through the wilderness.
5. Bird Watching
- Description: Immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature and spot a variety of endemic and migratory bird species.
- Highlights: Capture glimpses of colorful birds amidst the verdant foliage of Kithulgala’s forests.
Immerse yourself in the rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture of Galle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located along the southern coast of Sri Lanka. Embark on a guided city tour to discover the fascinating landmarks, colonial heritage, and charming streets of this historic city.
Highlights
1. Galle Fort
- Description: Explore the iconic Galle Fort, a 17th-century Dutch fortress surrounded by thick walls and bastions.
- Highlights: Wander through cobblestone streets lined with colonial buildings, boutique shops, and art galleries within the fort’s ramparts.
2. Dutch Reformed Church
- Description: Visit the historic Dutch Reformed Church, an elegant colonial-era church dating back to the 18th century.
- Highlights: Admire the striking architecture, intricate woodwork, and serene atmosphere of this iconic landmark.
3. Galle Lighthouse
- Description: Ascend the Galle Lighthouse, a picturesque beacon perched atop the fort walls offering panoramic views of the Indian Ocean.
- Highlights: Capture stunning vistas of the coastline, bustling harbor, and charming rooftops from this vantage point.
4. National Maritime Museum
- Description: Delve into Sri Lanka’s maritime history at the National Maritime Museum, housed within the Galle Fort.
- Highlights: Discover fascinating exhibits, artifacts, and ship models showcasing the island’s seafaring heritage and naval prowess.
5. Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct
- Description: Indulge in shopping and dining at the Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct, a restored colonial-era complex.
- Highlights: Browse through boutique stores, souvenir shops, and cafes housed within charming colonial buildings.
Visitor Experience
1. Cultural Immersion
- Description: Immerse yourself in the rich cultural tapestry of Galle through its diverse architecture, cuisine, and traditions.
- Highlights: Experience the unique blend of Dutch, Portuguese, and British influences reflected in Galle’s historic landmarks and local lifestyle.
2. Architectural Marvels
- Description: Marvel at the architectural splendor of Galle’s colonial-era buildings, forts, and churches.
- Highlights: Capture Instagram-worthy photos of intricate facades, ornate balconies, and colorful streetscapes that evoke a bygone era.
3. Authentic Experiences
- Description: Engage with local artisans, vendors, and residents to gain insights into daily life and traditional crafts.
- Highlights: Sample local delicacies, haggle at bustling markets, and interact with friendly locals to experience the true essence of Galle.
As your incredible journey through SRI LANKA comes to a close, it’s time to bid farewell to the wonderful experiences and lasting memories we’ve created together. Your departure day is a mixture of emotions, with a tinge of sadness as you leave behind the beauty of SRI LANKA but also with the warmth of shared moments and the anticipation of reuniting with loved ones back home.
Morning:
Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at the hotel, savoring the last tastes of sri lankan’s culinary delights.
Take your time to pack your belongings and ensure nothing is left behind.
Check-Out:
Check-out from the hotel. Our dedicated team will be on hand to assist with any luggage or transportation needs.
Transfers:
Our comfortable vehicles will be ready to transfer you to the COLOMBO International Airport. Our experienced driver will ensure a smooth and safe journey.
Airport Check-In:
Arrive at the airport and complete the check-in process. Be sure to have all your travel documents, passports, and boarding passes ready.
End of the Tour !Hotels
| City | Silver Category Hotels | Gold Category Hotels | Platinum Category Hotels |
| Sigiriya | Hotel Sigiriya | Amaya Lake | Heritance Kandalama |
| Kandy | The Lake Field | Earl’s Regent | Cinnamon Citadel |
| Galle / Koggala | Insight Hotel | The Long Beach Resort | Araliya Beach Unawatuna |
| Colombo | Galadari Hotel | Cinnamon Grand | Shangrilla Hotel |